The Mediator of the New Testament
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The Primary Text
The Lexicon
μεσίτης (mesitēs) — Noun
From the Greek μεσίτης (mesitēs), from mesos (middle): one who stands between two parties, an arbitrator or guarantor. Semantic force: In legal papyri the mesitēs is a surety who guarantees a contract, frequently assuming liability if one party defaults. The role carries financial exposure, not merely diplomatic function. Theological depth: Scripture requires the mediator to belong genuinely to both parties. Christ mediates as God and as man, and Hebrews insists the office was executed by death rather than negotiation.